Wednesday, June 23, 2021

Fwd: Business Halacha Daily


---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Bais HaVaad Halacha Center <info@baishavaad.com>
Date: Wed, Jun 23, 2021, 7:00 PM
Subject: Business Halacha Daily
To: <agentemes4@gmail.com>


If I Hire a Singer for My Wedding and the Agency Sends Me the Wrong Singer, What Are My Options?


Case: Reuven is making a bar mitzvah for his oldest son. He plans on making a lavish event and intends on hiring the most sought-after singer to entertain his guests. He calls an agency and tells them to send their top star. When the big night comes, he discovers that the agency sent a singer who is not a "big name", and who is relatively new to the industry.

Question: Is this considered a mekach ta'os? If I want to keep the singer because I need to have someone at the bar mitzvah, do I need to pay the same price?


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Rav Yosef Greenwald

Answer: The simple definition of mekach ta'os is that when I buy a product, I expect to receive that specific product. If I receive something else, which is of lower quality, that is not what I agreed to buy; therefore, the entire deal is null and void because there never was a sale to begin with for this inferior product.

If Reuven would make a deal with the agency to have them send him Singer A, and they send him Singer B, that would certainly be a mekach ta'os, as he never contracted with them for Singer B. This means that Reuven has the option to send Singer B home and render the entire deal null and void. Even if Reuven would come to terms with the situation and agree for Singer B to perform at the bar mitzvah, it would be a new deal, with no connection to the original contract; therefore, he would not have to pay the amount he signed to pay for Singer A, and would only have to pay the value of Singer B.
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