A. The Torah specifically forbids davening in the presence of human waste, and it is forbidden even if there is no smell. In contrast, Shulchan Aruch (79:4) writes that in general one need not distance themselves from animal waste and bird droppings, so long as the odor is not noticeable. The Mishnah Berurah (79:22) writes that there is no need to check, and one may assume that the wastes of most animals and birds are not poignant, unless one realizes otherwise. However, some specific animal wastes are assumed to have a noticeable odor, such as the wastes of cats (Shulchan Aruch OC 79:5). There is one bird that is an exception to the rule. The Yerushalmi writes that one must distance himself from red chicken droppings. There is a discussion among poskim what "red" refers to. Some understand that if the chicken droppings are red, this indicates that they are rotten, and have a strong odor. Others though explain that "red" refers to the color of the chicken. Mishnah Berurah (79:26) identifies the "red chicken as the "Indik", which some translate as a turkey (perhaps because a male turkey's head turns red when distressed). In any event, one may daven in a driveway despite the presence of bird droppings. |
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